What LLM can an RTX 4060 Ti 16GB run?
At the default reserve, the generic one-card floor reaches a 20B INT4, 8B INT8, or 3B FP16 tier. Named models still need exact checkpoint, context, cache, and runtime inputs.
Hardware guide / 16 GB VRAM
Confirm the variant first. The 16GB card opens a 14B INT4 lane, but Qwen3 14B at 32K and gpt-oss-20b at 4K land within 0.13 GiB of this planning ceiling.
Open the 16 GB model finder →Fast answer
INT420B listed tier · 25.77B arithmetic ceiling
INT88B listed tier · 12.88B arithmetic ceiling
FP16 / BF163B listed tier · 6.44B arithmetic ceiling
Default reserve16 × 0.90 ÷ 1.20 = 12 GiB for weights
Editable evidence
Every scenario opens with the model architecture, context, reserve, and headroom already filled in. The green edge cases are planning fits, not deployment promises.
Variant check
NVIDIA lists the RTX 4060 Ti with 16GB or 8GB GDDR6. This table applies only to the 16GB variant and reserves ten percent of that memory.
| Profile | Planning target | 16GB result |
|---|---|---|
| Qwen3 8B INT4 · 32K | 9.98 GiB | Fits with useful margin |
| Qwen3 14B INT4 · 32K | 14.27 GiB | Paper fit, 0.13 GiB margin |
| gpt-oss-20b · 4K | 14.29 GiB | Paper fit, 0.11 GiB margin |
| Qwen3 8B INT8 · 32K | 14.56 GiB | Narrow paper miss |
Capacity is only gate one
Verify the installed memory.
The 8GB and 16GB RTX 4060 Ti variants have very different local-LLM ceilings.
A 0.1 GiB margin is not comfortable.
Artifact packaging, allocator behavior, and runtime workspace can erase it.
VRAM does not predict speed.
This guide estimates capacity; benchmark the exact runtime, workload, context, and batch size.
Primary sources
NVIDIA documents 16GB and 8GB RTX 4060 Ti variants. This guide is specifically for the 16GB GDDR6 card. Model profiles reuse the primary-source inputs documented in the Qwen3 and gpt-oss worksheets.
Official NVIDIA RTX 4060 family specifications → Open the Qwen3 GPU worksheet → Open the gpt-oss hardware worksheet →At the default reserve, the generic one-card floor reaches a 20B INT4, 8B INT8, or 3B FP16 tier. Named models still need exact checkpoint, context, cache, and runtime inputs.
The 32K INT4 planning target reaches 14.27 GiB. It clears the 14.4 GiB budget by only 0.13 GiB, so validate the actual artifact and runtime.
The official-checkpoint 4K plan reaches 14.29 GiB with a 10 percent runtime allowance. That is a narrow paper fit, not a blanket deployment promise.
Check installed dedicated GPU memory in the NVIDIA app, your operating-system GPU panel, or a hardware-information utility. Do not infer memory from the “RTX 4060 Ti” name alone.
Hardware claims, checked
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